RS-232 Connector Pinout Reference
The following are the pin connections for a DTE (data terminal equipment) device. This is the configuration used by a PC serial port.
Devices such as modems and printers are normally configured as a DCE (data communications equipment).
| DB-25 Pin | DB-9 Pin | Mnemonic | Direction | Description | Use |
| 1 |   | FG |   | Frame Ground | * |
| 2 | 3 | TD |  | Transmitted Data | A |
| 3 | 2 | RD |  | Received Data | A |
| 4 | 7 | RTS |  | Request to Send | B |
| 5 | 8 | CTS |  | Clear to Send | B |
| 6 | 6 | DSR |  | Data Set Ready | B |
| 7 | 5 | SG |   | Signal Ground | A |
| 8 | 1 | DCD |  | Data Carrier Detect | C |
| 9 |   |   |  | Positive DC Test Voltage | E |
| 10 |   |   |  | Negative DC Test Voltage | E |
| 11 |   | QM |  | Equalizer Mode |   |
| 12 |   | SDCD |  | Sec. Data Carrier Detect |   |
| 13 |   | SCTS |  | Sec. Clear to Send |   |
| 14 |   | STD |  | Sec. Transmitted Data |   |
| 15 |   | TC |  | Negative DC Test Voltage | D |
| 16 |   | SRD |  | Sec. Received Data |   |
| 17 |   | RC |  | Receiver Clock | D |
| 18 |   |   |   | Unassigned |   |
| 19 |   | SRTS |  | Sec. Request to Send |   |
| 20 | 4 | DTR |  | Data Terminal Ready | B |
| 21 |   | SQ |  | Signal Quality Detect |   |
| 22 | 9 | RI |  | Ring Indicator | C |
| 23 |   |   |  | Data Ready Selector | E |
| 24 |   | TC |  | Ext. Transmitter Clock | D |
| 25 |   |   |   | Unassigned |   |
| Use code | Meaning |
| * | Use recommended where frame ground available |
| A | Miminum required lines |
| B | Used for hardware handshaking |
| C | Used for additional modem control |
| D | Only used for synchronous communications |
| E | Not part of EIA standard |
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